Comoros - The Land of Coconuts and Volcanoes

Comoros, the tiny island nation located in the Indian Ocean, has been the subject of many jokes due to its small size and lack of global recognition. But there’s more to this group of islands than meets the eye.

Geography

Comoros consists of four islands, Ngazidja (Grande Comore), Mwali (Mohéli), Nzwani (Anjouan), and Maore (Mayotte). When the country gained independence from France in 1975, Mayotte decided to remain part of France, causing some confusion among geographers and leaving the Comorians with only three official islands.

The islands are known for their volcanic activity, which has helped shape their landscape. The highest point in the country is Mt. Karthala, an active volcano on Grande Comore that last erupted in 2018. While the volcanoes may make Comoros seem like a dangerous place to live, the locals take them in stride and even use the volcanic ash for farming.

Culture

The Comorian culture is a unique blend of African, Arabic, and French influences. The official languages are Comorian, Arabic, and French, and the majority of the population practices Sunni Islam.

One of the most famous traditions in Comoros is the “mwezi wa ruvu” or “month of the coconut.” During this time, Coconuts are in abundance and used in various traditional dishes and drinks such as “mboboro,” a coconut milk and rice dish, and the infamous “bambam” which is a type of intoxicating drink made from fermented coconut sap.

Economy

Comoros’ economy is primarily based on agriculture, with vanilla, cloves, and ylang-ylang essential oil being their main exports. Fisheries and tourism also provide a significant source of income for the country.

One of the most interesting things about the Comorian economy is their use of shells as currency. Yes, shells! The cowry shell has been used as currency in Comoros for centuries and is still considered a legitimate form of payment today.

Conclusion

Comoros may be one of the smallest and least-known countries in the world, but it is home to a vibrant culture and a unique way of life. So if you ever find yourself in the Indian Ocean, be sure to stop by and say hello to the friendly Comorian people and maybe even pick up some shells as souvenirs.